17

32MB 起航教程

25 Mar 2022

第一步 买 VPS

https://securedragon.net/clients/cart.php?a=add&pid=299
发工单让客服改成 32MB

第二步 配置基础环境

换系统,换成Alpine,这个真的很省资源

wget https://www.moerats.com/usr/shell/alpine.sh && bash alpine.sh

安装 Dropbear

apk update
apk add dropbear

修改 Dropbear 端口

vi /etc/init.d/dropbear

DROPBEAR_OPTS=""

改成

DROPBEAR_OPTS="-p 你想要的 SSH 端口(不要与 OpenSSH端口冲突)"

启动 Dropbear

service dropbear start
rc-update add dropbear default

重新通过 Dropbear 端口登录 SSH
卸载 OpenSSH

service sshd stop
apk del openssh

因为 Dropbear 不支持 SFTP,所以安装 lrzsz 替代,这个可以在 Xshell 终端直接拖拽文件进去

apk add wget gcc g++ make
wget https://ohse.de/uwe/releases/lrzsz-0.12.20.tar.gz
tar -xf lrzsz-0.12.20.tar.gz
cd lrzsz-0.12.20/
./configure
make; make install
ln -s /usr/local/bin/lrz /usr/local/bin/rz
ln -s /usr/local/bin/lsz /usr/local/bin/sz

安装 Lighttpd,别试 Caddy 了,虽然 Caddy 配置 SSL 方便,但是实际没有 Lighttpd 省资源

apk add lighttpd
rc-update add lighttpd default
rc-service lighttpd restart

安装 PHP,这个年头了,当然要 PHP 7啦,毕竟 Typecho 都迁移到 PHP 7.2 + 了

apk add php7 php7-ctype php7-curl php7-dom php7-fpm php7-iconv php7-gd php7-json php7-openssl php7-pdo php7-pdo_sqlite php7-sqlite3 php7-xml php7-xmlreader  php7-phar php7-posix php7-ftp php7-session php7-bcmath php7-mcrypt php7-sockets php7-mbstring  php7-tokenizer

# 修改 PHP 配置
sed -i 's@^;date.timezone.*@date.timezone = Asia/Shanghai@' /etc/php7/php.ini
sed -i "s@^memory_limit.*@memory_limit = 12M@" /etc/php7/php.ini
sed -i "s|;*cgi.fix_pathinfo=.*|cgi.fix_pathinfo=1|i" /etc/php7/php.ini

# 修改 Lighttpd 配置,启用 FastCGI、SSL、rewrite、redirect
sed -i 's/#   include "mod_fastcgi.conf"/   include "mod_fastcgi.conf\ninclude "mod_ssl.conf""/g' /etc/lighttpd/lighttpd.conf
sed -i 's/#    "mod_rewrite","/    "mod_rewrite","/g' /etc/lighttpd/lighttpd.conf
sed -i 's/#    "mod_redirect","/    "mod_redirect","/g' /etc/lighttpd/lighttpd.conf
rc-service lighttpd restart
cat > /etc/lighttpd/mod_ssl.conf <<EOF
server.modules += ("mod_openssl")
server.modules += ("mod_setenv")
$HTTP["scheme"] == "https" {
    setenv.add-response-header  = ( "Strict-Transport-Security" => "max-age=63072000; includeSubdomains; ")
}

第三步 配置虚拟主机

先使用acme.sh申请SSL证书,Lighttpd要求SSL证书和私钥放在一个文件里

mkdir -p /web/32mb.cc
chown -R lighttpd.lighttpd /web/32mb.cc
export DP_Id=xxx
export DP_Key=xxx
acme.sh --issue --dns dns_dp -d 32mb.cc -d *.32mb.cc
acme.sh --install-cert -d 32mb.cc \
--key-file /web/32mb.cc.key \
--fullchain-file /web/32mb.cc.crt \
--reloadcmd "cat /web/32mb.cc.key /web/32mb.cc.crt > /web/32mb.cc.pem; service lighttpd restart"

新增虚拟主机,修改/etc/lighttpd/lighttpd.conf,在最后一行之前加入

# virtual host
$HTTP["host"] =~ "^(www.)?32mb.cc" {
    server.document-root = "/web/32mb.cc"
    accesslog.filename = "/web/32mb.cc.log"
    $HTTP["scheme"] == "http" {
        # redirect to https, port 443:
        url.redirect = (".*" => "https://%0$0")
    }
}
$SERVER["socket"] == ":443" {
    ssl.engine = "enable"
    ssl.pemfile = "/web/32mb.cc.pem"
    $HTTP["host"] =~ "(^|www\.)32mb.cc" {
        ssl.pemfile = "/web/32mb.cc.pem"
        # 这是 typecho 的伪静态规则,其他程序自行修改
        url.rewrite-if-not-file = (
            "^/(admin|usr)/(.*)" => "/$1/$2",
            "^/(.*)$" => "/index.php/$1"
        )
    }
}

然后就是安装 Typecho 啦

    分类:默认分类 ; 标签:Lighttpd , VPS
    March 28th, 2022 at 11:13 am

    大佬好!你居然花12美元卖个96M,还改成32M,服了!真能折腾。
    请问,这个openvz7 能正常显示中文吗?比如我用的是openvz6,ls当前目录,里面有中文的目录或文件,他是显示反斜杠加数字的。

      32mb March 29th, 2022 at 08:35 am

      跟你的配置有关,显示中文无关 Openvz 的事,我没遇到过不能显示中文的

    chenmo November 17th, 2022 at 04:19 pm

    大佬,侧边栏的探针是怎么加上去的?有代码吗?

    rdreindeer November 17th, 2022 at 05:22 pm

    不如买个nat机,年付2.5刀,配置好不少https://1manidc.ml/cart.php?gid=1

    chenmo November 17th, 2022 at 05:43 pm

    如果自己有SSL证书文件,那要怎么设置?

    Bitnerd December 9th, 2022 at 06:45 pm

    学习了

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